Written by:
Dr. Sophie Reynolds
Dr. Sophie Reynolds is a board-certified medical doctor specializing in internal medicine. With over a decade of experience in patient care and medical writing
Alkacel 2 mg Tablet
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Description
Alkacel 2 mg Tablet contains Melphalan, an oral chemotherapy medicine used to treat multiple myeloma and certain ovarian cancers. It helps slow cancer cell growth under strict oncologist supervision.
Benefits
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Helps slow cancer progression
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Reduces tumor burden and disease symptoms
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Improves treatment outcomes in multiple myeloma
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Oral formulation allows convenient administration
Indications and Usage
Alkacel 2 mg Tablet is indicated for:
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Multiple Myeloma
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Advanced or recurrent Ovarian Cancer
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May also be used in selected conditioning regimens before stem cell transplant, if advised
Must be prescribed and monitored by an oncologist.
How it Works
Melphalan is an alkylating agent that binds to DNA within cancer cells, preventing them from dividing and leading to cell death. This helps control the growth of cancerous cells in multiple myeloma and ovarian cancer.
Dosage & Administration
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Dose is individualized based on cancer type, body weight, and treatment response
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Swallow tablets whole with water—do not crush or chew
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Can be taken with or without food, as advised by the doctor
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Do not alter, skip, or stop doses without medical approval
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Requires frequent blood tests and organ function monitoring
Use only under oncologist direction.
Side Effects
Common side effects:
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Nausea, vomiting
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Fatigue or weakness
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Mouth sores
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Hair thinning
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Low blood counts (anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia)
Serious side effects (seek urgent care):
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Severe infection or fever
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Unusual bleeding or bruising
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Allergic reactions
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Kidney or liver dysfunction
Warning and Precaution
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Not recommended during pregnancy or breastfeeding
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May severely suppress bone marrow—monitor blood counts regularly
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Inform doctor if you have kidney or liver disease
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Increased risk of infections—avoid contact with sick individuals
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Avoid live vaccines during therapy
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Report fever, bleeding, breathing difficulty, or yellowing of skin/eyes immediately
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